AstraZeneca advances ambition to improve standards of care in multiple cancer types at WCLC and ESMO 2024
AstraZeneca advances its ambition to revolutionize cancer care with new data across its diverse, industry-leading portfolio and pipeline at the IASLC 2024 World Conference on Lung Cancer (WCLC) hosted by the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer, September 7 to 10, 2024 and the European Society for Medical Oncology (ESMO) Congress, September 13 to 17, 2024.
Across the two meetings, more than 130 abstracts will feature 17 approved and potential new medicines from AstraZeneca including five Presidential Symposia and 41 oral presentations.
Susan Galbraith, Executive Vice President, Oncology R&D, AstraZeneca, said: “The presentations across these two congresses advance our long-term strategy to revolutionize cancer care. We will show results from our computational pathology platform at WCLC which we are using across our antibody drug conjugate portfolio to develop predictive biomarkers to enhance patient selection and improve outcomes for patients. We will also share data on the use of our TROP2 antibody drug conjugate datopotamab deruxtecan in combination with IMFINZI in early-stage lung cancer, a promising first look at clinical activity from two of our own pipeline antibody drug conjugates and important progress for our next-generation immunotherapies.”
Dave Fredrickson, Executive Vice President, Oncology Business Unit, AstraZeneca, said: “Our data featured at WCLC and ESMO will exhibit AstraZeneca’s progress in advancing several of the biggest trends transforming cancer treatment today and potentially in the future. Positive results for IMFINZI from the NIAGARA trial in muscle-invasive bladder cancer will show the importance of integrating perioperative immunotherapy in this setting, and data for datopotamab deruxtecan and ENHERTU in several lung cancer settings will highlight how antibody drug conjugates have the potential to replace traditional chemotherapy approaches in many cancer settings.”
Key trend: early intervention and transforming outcomes in early-stage disease
A Presidential Symposium at ESMO will showcase the results from the NIAGARA Phase III trial of IMFINZI® (durvalumab) in combination with neoadjuvant chemotherapy before cystectomy (surgery to remove the bladder) followed by IMFINZI as adjuvant monotherapy in patients with muscle-invasive bladder cancer. High-level results for this IMFINZI-based regimen showed a statistically significant and clinically meaningful event-free survival (EFS) and overall survival (OS) benefit, making it the first perioperative immunotherapy regimen to show extended survival in bladder cancer in a Phase III trial.
In lung cancer, several presentations at both meetings will reinforce the Company’s progress toward moving treatment to earlier stages of disease. These include:
A late-breaking Presidential Symposium at WCLC that will feature efficacy and safety data from the NeoCOAST-2 Phase II platform trial. This trial evaluates IMFINZI in multiple novel combinations, before and after surgery, in patients with resectable, early-stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), including a combination with datopotamab deruxtecan (Dato-DXd). Results will build on the proven efficacy of perioperative IMFINZI as demonstrated in the AEGEAN Phase III trial, which was recently approved in the US.
A late-breaking oral presentation at WCLC sharing results from the second interim analysis of the AEGEAN Phase III trial of perioperative IMFINZI-based treatment in patients with resectable early-stage (IIA-IIIB) NSCLC. The data include EFS in subgroups of patients who did or did not achieve pathologic complete response, as well as new disease-free survival and OS results. An additional late-breaking oral presentation at ESMO sharing AEGEAN circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) data will provide insights on how patients respond to treatment.
A late-breaking mini-oral presentation at WCLC highlighting patient-reported outcomes from the ADRIATIC Phase III trial of IMFINZI in patients with limited-stage small cell lung cancer whose disease did not progress on concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CRT). Additionally, an oral presentation at ESMO will share outcomes in key patient subgroups.
A mini-oral presentation at ESMO of results from the LAURA Phase III trial including analyses of central nervous system metastases and distant progression with TAGRISSO® (osimertinib) in unresectable, Stage III EGFRm NSCLC after CRT. Additional data from LAURA will include a safety analysis at WCLC and a poster presentation at ESMO of efficacy and safety results in a cohort of patients in China.
Key trend: novel ADCs replacing systemic chemotherapy
A late-breaking Presidential Symposium at WCLC of exploratory results from the application of AstraZeneca’s proprietary computational pathology platform, quantitative continuous scoring (QCS), to tissue samples collected in TROPION-Lung01 will demonstrate the potential of TROP2, as measured by QCS, as a predictive biomarker for datopotamab deruxtecan.
Additionally, a late-breaking oral presentation will showcase OS data from the TROPION-Lung01 Phase III trial evaluating datopotamab deruxtecan in patients with previously treated locally advanced or metastatic NSCLC. In May, high-level results showed that datopotamab deruxtecan demonstrated a clinically meaningful OS improvement versus docetaxel, the current standard-of-care chemotherapy, in patients with advanced nonsquamous NSCLC previously treated with immunotherapy or targeted therapy.
Also, at WCLC, an oral presentation will highlight efficacy and safety data from Part 1 of the DESTINY-Lung03 Phase Ib trial of ENHERTU® (fam-trastuzumab deruxtecan-nxki) in patients with previously treated HER2-overexpressing unresectable, locally advanced or metastatic NSCLC, building on data from the DESTINY-Lung01 Phase II trial.
At ESMO, a late-breaking oral presentation from the DESTINY-Breast12 Phase IIIb/IV trial of ENHERTU in patients with previously treated metastatic HER2-positive breast cancer with and without brain metastases will showcase the potential benefits of this important medicine in this patient population. Additionally, an oral presentation of the DESTINY-Gastric03 Phase Ib/II trial will feature safety and efficacy data for the combination of ENHERTU, chemotherapy and pembrolizumab as a 1st-line treatment in HER2-positive gastric and gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) cancers.
A mini-oral presentation at ESMO will highlight first results from the endometrial and ovarian cancer cohorts of the TROPION-PanTumor03 Phase II trial of datopotamab deruxtecan.
Several presentations at ESMO will showcase the strength of the Company’s emerging proprietary antibody drug conjugate (ADC) technology. These include:
A proffered paper presentation sharing dose escalation results from the BLUESTAR Phase I/IIa trial of B7-H4 ADC AZD8205 in patients with B7-H4-expressing advanced solid tumors. B7-H4 is a promising ADC target which is highly expressed in several solid tumors. AZD8205 is the first ADC bearing a novel proprietary topoisomerase I inhibitor (TOP1i) linker payload to enter the clinic. Robust AZD8205 anti-tumor response has previously been reported in B7-H4-expressing preclinical models across multiple tumor types.
A poster presentation sharing dose escalation results from the FONTANA Phase I/IIa first-in-human trial of AZD5335 demonstrating clinical activity, favorable pharmacokinetic and manageable safety profiles in patients with platinum-resistant recurrent ovarian cancer. This ADC has a FRα-targeting antibody linked to a proprietary TOP1i warhead. A robust anti-tumor response has previously been reported in FRα-expressing preclinical models that are resistant to another FRα ADC with a microtubule inhibitor warhead.
Key trend: advancing next wave of immunotherapy agents
Several presentations will underscore the Company’s commitment to advancing its comprehensive bispecific antibody program:
A poster presentation sharing the first report of overall response rate and safety data from Substudy 2 of the GEMINI-Gastric Phase II trial, testing rilvegostomig (AZD2936), a PD-1/TIGIT bispecific immune checkpoint inhibitor, plus chemotherapy as a 1st-line treatment in patients with HER2-negative, locally advanced unresectable or metastatic GEJ cancers.
Additionally, two late-breaking oral presentations at WCLC will highlight efficacy and safety results from the ARTEMIDE-01 Phase I trial of rilvegostomig in patients with metastatic NSCLC, as well as from a Phase Ib/II trial of volrustomig (PD-1/CTLA-4) in combination with chemotherapy in the 1st-line for patients with advanced NSCLC.
Key trend: powerful combinations to attack cancer from multiple angles
In addition to the novel regimens evaluated in DESTINY-Lung03, DESTINY-Gastric03 and NeoCOAST-2, we are assessing further combination treatment approaches below to improve outcomes for patients:
A late-breaking, Presidential Symposium presentation for TAGRISSO from the externally sponsored FLOWERS Phase II trial of TAGRISSO with or without savolitinib in patients with EGFRm advanced NSCLC with MET aberrations will evaluate the potential of this novel combination to overcome mechanisms of resistance in the 1st-line setting.
Two late-breaking mini-oral presentations at WCLC will highlight new data from the FLAURA2 Phase III trial of TAGRISSO plus chemotherapy in advanced EGFRm NSCLC, including efficacy in patients with high tumor burden and those whose cancers harbour TP53 mutations at baseline.
A mini-oral presentation featuring five-year OS data from an exploratory analysis of the HIMALAYA Phase III trial of STRIDE (Single Tremelimumab-actl Regular Interval Durvalumab) in patients with unresectable liver cancer who have not received prior systemic therapy and are not eligible for localized treatment. These data represent the longest survival follow-up reported to date for a Phase III trial in this setting.
Collaboration in the scientific community is critical to improving outcomes for patients. AstraZeneca is collaborating with Daiichi Sankyo Company Limited to develop and commercialize ENHERTU and datopotamab deruxtecan, collaborating with Merck & Co., Inc. (known as MSD outside the US and Canada) to develop and commercialize LYNPARZA® (olaparib), and collaborating with HUTCHMED to develop and commercialize savolitinib. Rilvegostomig is a PD-1/TIGIT bispecific antibody where the TIGIT component is derived from Compugen’s clinical stage anti-TIGIT antibody, COM902. AstraZeneca obtained full oncology rights to monalizumab from Innate Pharma in October 2018 through a co-development and commercialisation agreement initiated in 2015.